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Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

Form 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2022

or

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from _______________ to ________________

Commission File Number 1-32414

W&T OFFSHORE, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Texas

    

72-1121985

(State of incorporation)

(IRS Employer Identification Number)

 

 

5718 Westheimer Road, Suite 700, Houston, Texas

77057-5745

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

(713) 626-8525

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.   Yes      No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every interactive data file required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).   Yes      No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

    

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

 

Smaller reporting company

 

 

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company.   Yes      No  

Securities registered pursuant to section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

    

Trading Symbol(s)

    

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, par value $0.00001

 

WTI

 

New York Stock Exchange

As of July 31, 2022 there were 143,154,386 shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock, par value $0.00001.

Table of Contents

W&T OFFSHORE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

Page

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

1

 

 

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements

1

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021

1

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 and 2021

2

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Deficit for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 and 2021

3

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 and 2021

4

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

5

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

23

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

40

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

40

 

 

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

41

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

41

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

41

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

43

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

43

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

43

Item 5.

Other Information

43

Item 6.

Exhibits

44

 

 

SIGNATURE

45

Table of Contents

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

W&T OFFSHORE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

June 30, 

December 31, 

    

2022

    

2021

Assets

 

  

 

  

Current assets:

 

  

 

  

Cash and cash equivalents

$

377,724

$

245,799

Restricted cash

4,417

4,417

Receivables:

 

 

Oil and natural gas sales

 

99,155

 

54,919

Joint interest, net

 

13,370

 

9,745

Total receivables

 

112,525

 

64,664

Prepaid expenses and other assets (Note 1)

 

53,073

 

43,379

Total current assets

 

547,739

 

358,259

Oil and natural gas properties and other, net (Note 1)

 

741,390

 

665,252

Restricted deposits for asset retirement obligations

 

21,667

 

16,019

Deferred income taxes

 

75,474

 

102,505

Other assets (Note 1)

 

53,538

 

51,172

Total assets

$

1,439,808

$

1,193,207

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Deficit

 

  

 

  

Current liabilities:

 

  

 

  

Accounts payable

$

81,031

$

67,409

Undistributed oil and natural gas proceeds

 

51,215

 

36,243

Advances from joint interest partners

 

5,259

 

15,072

Asset retirement obligations

 

51,504

 

56,419

Accrued liabilities (Note 1)

 

153,967

 

106,140

Current portion of long-term debt

37,199

42,960

Income tax payable

 

3,356

 

133

Total current liabilities

 

383,531

 

324,376

Long-term debt, net (Note 2)

 

671,974

 

687,938

Asset retirement obligations, less current portion

 

409,265

 

368,076

Other liabilities (Note 1)

 

94,257

 

55,389

Deferred income taxes

 

113

 

113

Commitments and contingencies (Note 12)

 

5,037

 

4,495

Shareholders’ deficit:

 

  

 

  

Preferred stock, $0.00001 par value; 20,000 shares authorized; none issued at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021

 

 

Common stock, $0.00001 par value; 200,000 shares authorized; 146,024 issued and 143,154 outstanding at June 30, 2022; 145,732 issued and 142,863 outstanding at December 31, 2021

 

1

 

1

Additional paid-in capital

 

554,755

 

552,923

Retained deficit

 

(654,958)

 

(775,937)

Treasury stock, at cost; 2,869 shares at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021

 

(24,167)

 

(24,167)

Total shareholders’ deficit

 

(124,369)

 

(247,180)

Total liabilities and shareholders’ deficit

$

1,439,808

$

1,193,207

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

1

Table of Contents

W&T OFFSHORE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended June 30, 

Six Months Ended June 30, 

    

2022

    

2021

    

2022

    

2021

Revenues:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Oil

$

159,264

$

88,013

$

281,966

$

166,153

NGLs

 

16,735

 

8,833

 

30,555

 

18,193

Natural gas

 

92,413

 

32,470

 

143,779

 

68,679

Other

 

5,396

 

3,512

 

8,512

 

5,451

Total revenues

 

273,808

 

132,828

 

464,812

 

258,476

Operating expenses:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Lease operating expenses

 

52,976

 

47,552

 

96,387

 

89,909

Gathering, transportation and production taxes

9,181

6,780

14,448

13,095

Depreciation, depletion, and amortization

 

27,679

 

24,924

 

52,354

 

45,694

Asset retirement obligations accretion

6,681

6,028

12,917

11,895

General and administrative expenses

 

14,967

 

13,986

 

28,743

 

24,698

Total operating expenses

 

111,484

 

99,270

 

204,849

 

185,291

Operating income

 

162,324

 

33,558

 

259,963

 

73,185

Interest expense, net

 

18,183

 

16,530

 

38,066

 

31,564

Derivative (gain) loss

 

(8,854)

 

81,440

 

71,143

 

106,020

Other (income) expense, net

 

(1,534)

 

 

(629)

 

963

Income (loss) before income taxes

 

154,529

 

(64,412)

 

151,383

 

(65,362)

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

31,093

 

(12,740)

 

30,404

 

(12,944)

Net income (loss)

$

123,436

$

(51,672)

$

120,979

$

(52,418)

Net income (loss) per common share:

Basic

$

0.86

$

(0.36)

$

0.85

$

(0.37)

Diluted

$

0.85

$

(0.36)

$

0.84

$

(0.37)

Weighted average common shares outstanding

Basic

143,020

142,244

142,981

142,197

Diluted

144,525

142,244

144,094

142,197

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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W&T OFFSHORE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

    

Common Stock

    

Additional

    

    

    

    

    

Total

Outstanding

Paid-In

Retained

Treasury Stock

Shareholders’

    

Shares

    

Value

    

Capital

    

Deficit

    

Shares

    

Value

    

Deficit

Balances at March 31, 2022

 

143,012

 

$

1

 

$

553,175

 

$

(778,394)

 

2,869

 

$

(24,167)

 

$

(249,385)

Share-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

2,014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,014

Stock Issued

 

143

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RSUs surrendered for payroll taxes

 

 

 

 

 

(434)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(434)

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

123,436

 

 

 

 

 

123,436

Balances at June 30, 2022

 

143,155

 

$

1

 

$

554,755

 

$

(654,958)

 

2,869

 

$

(24,167)

 

$

(124,369)

    

Common Stock

    

Additional

    

    

    

    

    

Total

Outstanding

Paid-In

Retained

Treasury Stock

Shareholders’

    

Shares

    

Value

    

Capital

    

Deficit

    

Shares

    

Value

    

Deficit

Balances at March 31, 2021

 

142,305

 

$

1

 

$

550,793

 

$

(735,205)

 

2,869

 

$

(24,167)

 

$

(208,578)

Share-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

467

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

467

Stock Issued

 

62

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(51,672)

 

 

 

 

 

(51,672)

Balances at June 30, 2021

 

142,367

 

$

1

 

$

551,260

 

$

(786,877)

 

2,869

 

$

(24,167)

 

$

(259,783)

    

Common Stock

    

Additional

    

    

    

    

    

Total

Outstanding

Paid-In

Retained

Treasury Stock

Shareholders’

    

Shares

    

Value

    

Capital

    

Deficit

    

Shares

    

Value

    

Deficit

Balances at December 31, 2021

 

142,863

$

1

$

552,923

$

(775,937)

 

2,869

$

(24,167)

$

(247,180)

Share-based compensation

 

 

 

2,534

 

 

 

 

2,534

Stock Issued

292

RSUs surrendered for payroll taxes

 

 

 

 

 

(702)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(702)

Net income

 

 

 

 

120,979

 

 

 

120,979

Balances at June 30, 2022

 

143,155

$

1

$

554,755

$

(654,958)

 

2,869

$

(24,167)

$

(124,369)

    

Common Stock

    

Additional

    

    

    

    

    

Total

Outstanding

Paid-In

Retained

Treasury Stock

Shareholders’

    

Shares

    

Value

    

Capital

    

Deficit

    

Shares

    

Value

    

Deficit

Balances at December 31, 2020

 

142,305

$

1

$

550,339

$

(734,459)

 

2,869

$

(24,167)

$

(208,286)

Share-based compensation

 

 

 

921

 

 

 

 

921

Stock Issued

62

Net loss

 

 

 

 

(52,418)

 

 

 

(52,418)

Balances at June 30, 2021

 

142,367

$

1

$

551,260

$

(786,877)

 

2,869

$

(24,167)

$

(259,783)

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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W&T OFFSHORE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

Six Months Ended June 30, 

    

2022

    

2021

Operating activities:

 

  

 

  

Net income (loss)

$

120,979

$

(52,418)

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

  

 

  

Depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion

 

65,271

 

57,589

Amortization of debt items and other items

 

4,365

 

2,967

Share-based compensation

 

2,534

 

921

Derivative loss

 

71,143

 

106,020

Derivative cash receipts (payments), net

 

70,227

 

(41,130)

Derivative cash premium payments

(46,111)

Deferred income taxes

 

27,031

 

(13,006)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

  

 

  

Oil and natural gas receivables

 

(44,236)

 

(11,390)

Joint interest receivables

 

(3,625)

 

(910)

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

(30,092)

 

(17,605)

Income tax

 

3,223

 

(92)

Asset retirement obligation settlements

 

(39,775)

 

(11,213)

Cash advances from JV partners

 

(9,813)

 

(3,925)

Accounts payable, accrued liabilities and other

 

46,638

 

30,386

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

237,759

 

46,194

Investing activities:

 

  

 

  

Investment in oil and natural gas properties and equipment

 

(25,489)

 

(5,854)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities associated with investing activities

 

(5,786)

 

(3,078)

Acquisition of property interests

 

(47,625)

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(78,900)

 

(8,932)

Financing activities:

 

  

 

  

Repayments on credit facility

 

 

(80,000)

Proceeds from Term Loan

 

 

215,000

Repayments on Term Loan

 

(24,941)

 

Debt issuance costs

 

(1,290)

 

(6,840)

Other

(703)

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

 

(26,934)

 

128,160

Increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

131,925

 

165,422

Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period

 

250,216

 

43,726

Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period

$

382,141

$

209,148

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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NOTE 1BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Nature of Operations

W&T Offshore, Inc. (with subsidiaries referred to herein as “W&T” or the “Company”) is an independent oil and natural gas producer with substantially all of its operations offshore in the Gulf of Mexico. The Company is active in the exploration, development and acquisition of oil and natural gas properties. Interests in fields, leases, structures and equipment are primarily owned by the Company and its 100% owned subsidiaries, W & T Energy VI, LLC, Aquasition LLC (“A-I, LLC”), and Aquasition II, LLC (“A-II LLC), and through a proportionately consolidated interest in Monza Energy LLC (“Monza”), as described in more detail in Note 6 – Joint Venture Drilling Program.

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for interim periods and the appropriate rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Accordingly, the condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and footnote disclosures required by GAAP for complete financial statements for annual periods. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.

Operating results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire year. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes included in the Company’s 2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K (the “2021 Annual Report”).

Reclassification – For presentation purposes, as of June 30, 2021, Derivative (gain) loss has been reclassified from “Operating income” on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations in order to conform to the current period presentation. Such reclassification had no effect on the Company’s results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

For presentation purposes, as of June 30, 2021, Gathering and transportation and Production taxes have been combined into one line item within “Operating income” on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations in order to conform to the current period presentation. Such reclassification had no effect on the Company’s results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods and the reported amounts of proved oil and natural gas reserves. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Revenue and Accounts ReceivableRevenue from the sale of crude oil, natural gas liquids (“NGLs”) and natural gas is recognized when performance obligations under the terms of the respective contracts are satisfied; this generally occurs with the delivery of crude oil, NGLs and natural gas to the customer. Revenue is concentrated with certain major oil and gas companies. There have been no significant changes to the Company’s contracts with customers during the six months ended June 30, 2022.

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The Company also has receivables related to joint interest arrangements primarily with mid-size oil and gas companies with a substantial majority of the net receivable balance concentrated in less than ten companies. A loss methodology is used to develop the allowance for credit losses on material receivables to estimate the net amount to be collected. The loss methodology uses historical data, current market conditions and forecasts of future economic conditions. The Company’s maximum exposure at any time would be the receivable balance. Joint interest receivables on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet are presented net of allowance for credit losses of $11.6 million and $10.0 million as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.

Employee Retention Credit – Under the Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2021 passed by the United States Congress and signed by the President on December 27, 2020, the Company recognized a $2.1 million employee retention credit during the six months ended June 30, 2021 which is included as a credit to General and administrative expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations. No such credit has been recognized during the six months ended June 30, 2022.

Prepaid Expenses and Other Assets – The amounts recorded are expected to be realized within one year and the major categories are presented in the following table (in thousands):

June 30, 2022

    

December 31, 2021

Derivatives(1) (Note 8)

$

25,820

$

21,086

Unamortized insurance/bond premiums

 

6,404

 

5,400

Prepaid deposits related to royalties

 

11,476

 

8,441

Prepayment to vendors

 

5,344

 

4,522

Prepayments to joint interest partners

2,768

2,808

Debt issue costs

1,207

1,065

Other

 

54

 

57

Prepaid expenses and other assets

$

53,073

$

43,379

(1)

Includes closed contracts which have not yet settled.

Oil and Natural Gas Properties and Other, Net – Oil and natural gas properties and equipment are recorded at cost using the full cost method. There were no amounts excluded from amortization as of the dates presented in the following table (in thousands):

June 30, 2022

    

December 31, 2021

Oil and natural gas properties and equipment

$

8,764,899

$

8,636,408

Furniture, fixtures and other

 

20,845

 

20,844

Total property and equipment

 

8,785,744

 

8,657,252

Less: Accumulated depreciation, depletion, amortization and impairment

 

(8,044,354)

 

(7,992,000)

Oil and natural gas properties and other, net

$

741,390

$

665,252

Other Assets (long-term) – The major categories are presented in the following table (in thousands):

June 30, 2022

    

December 31, 2021

Right-of-Use assets

$

10,523

$

10,602

Investment in White Cap, LLC

 

2,989

 

2,533

Proportional consolidation of Monza (Note 6)

 

12,504

 

2,511

Derivatives (1) (Note 8)

 

26,509

 

34,435

Other

 

1,013

 

1,091

Total other assets (long-term)

$

53,538

$

51,172

(1)

Includes open contracts and prepaid premiums paid for purchased put and call options.

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Accrued Liabilities – The major categories are presented in the following table (in thousands):

June 30, 2022

    

December 31, 2021

Accrued interest

$

10,165

$

10,154

Accrued salaries/payroll taxes/benefits

 

5,052

 

9,617

Litigation accruals

 

500

 

646

Lease liability

 

1,417

 

1,115

Derivatives (1) (Note 8)

 

135,963

 

81,456

Other

 

870

 

3,152

Total accrued liabilities

$

153,967

$

106,140

(1)

Includes closed contracts which have not yet settled.

Other Liabilities (long-term) – The major categories are presented in the following table (in thousands):

June 30, 2022

    

December 31, 2021

Dispute related to royalty deductions

$

6,534

$

5,177

Derivatives (Note 8)

 

75,550

 

37,989

Lease liability

 

10,971

 

11,227

Other

 

1,202

 

996

Total other liabilities (long-term)

$

94,257

$

55,389

At-the-Market Equity Offering – On March 18, 2022, the Company filed a prospectus supplement related to the issuance and sale of up to $100,000,000 of shares of common stock under the Company’s "at-the-market" equity offering program (the "ATM Program"). The designated sales agents will be entitled to a placement fee of up to 3.0% of the gross sales price per share sold. During the six months ended June 30, 2022, the Company did not sell any shares in connection with the ATM Program.

NOTE 2 DEBT

The components comprising the Company’s debt are presented in the following table (in thousands):

June 30, 2022

December 31, 2021

Term Loan:

Principal

$

165,918

$

190,859

Unamortized debt issuance costs

(5,569)

(7,545)

Total Term Loan

 

160,349

 

183,314

Credit Agreement borrowings:

Senior Second Lien Notes:

 

  

 

  

Principal

 

552,460

 

552,460

Unamortized debt issuance costs

 

(3,636)

 

(4,876)

Total Senior Second Lien Notes

 

548,824

 

547,584

Less current portion

(37,199)

(42,960)

Total long-term debt, net

$

671,974

$

687,938

Current Portion of Long-Term Debt

As of June 30, 2022, the current portion of long-term debt of $37.2 million represented principal payments due within one year on the Term Loan (defined below).

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Term Loan (Subsidiary Credit Agreement)

On May 19, 2021, A-I LLC and A-II LLC (collectively, the “Subsidiary Borrowers”), both Delaware limited liability companies and indirect, wholly-owned subsidiaries of W&T Offshore, Inc., entered into a credit agreement (the “Subsidiary Credit Agreement”) providing for a term loan in an aggregate principal amount equal to $215.0 million (the “Term Loan”). The Term Loan requires quarterly amortization payments, which commenced on September 30, 2021. The Term Loan bears interest at a fixed rate of 7% per annum and will mature on May 19, 2028. The Term Loan is non-recourse to the Company and any subsidiaries other than the Subsidiary Borrowers and the subsidiary that owns the equity in the Subsidiary Borrowers, and is secured by the first lien security interests in the equity of the Subsidiary Borrowers and a first lien mortgage security interest and mortgages on certain assets of the Subsidiary Borrowers (the Mobile Bay Properties, defined below).

In exchange for the net cash proceeds received by the Subsidiary Borrowers from the Term Loan, the Company assigned to (a) A-I LLC all of its interests in certain oil and gas leasehold interests and associated wells and units located in State of Alabama waters and U.S. federal waters in the offshore Gulf of Mexico, in the Mobile Bay region (such assets, the “Mobile Bay Properties”) and (b) A-II LLC its interest in certain gathering and processing assets located (i) in State of Alabama waters and U.S. federal waters in the offshore Gulf of Mexico, in the Mobile Bay region and (ii) onshore near Mobile, Alabama, including offshore gathering pipelines, an onshore crude oil treating and sweetening facility, an onshore gathering pipeline, and associated assets (such assets, the “Midstream Assets”). A portion of the proceeds to the Company was used to repay the $48.0 million outstanding balance on its reserve-based lending facility under the Credit Agreement (defined below), with the majority of the proceeds to W&T expected to be used for general corporate purposes, including oil and gas acquisitions, development activities, and other opportunities to grow the Company’s broader asset base. The transactions contemplated by the Subsidiary Credit Agreement, including the assignment of the Mobile Bay Properties to A-I LLC and the assignment of the Midstream Assets to A-II LLC are referred to herein as the “Mobile Bay Transaction”. For information about the Mobile Bay Transaction refer to Note 5 – Subsidiary Borrowers.

Credit Agreement

On November 2, 2021, the Company entered into the Ninth Amendment to the Sixth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Ninth Amendment”), which establishes a short-term $100.0 million first priority lien secured revolving facility with borrowings limited to a borrowing base of $50.0 million (the “Credit Agreement”) provided by Calculus Lending, LLC (“Calculus”), a company affiliated with, and controlled by W&T’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Tracy W. Krohn, as sole lender under the Credit Agreement. A committee of the independent members of the Board of Directors reviewed and approved the amendments given the Chief Executive Officer’s affiliation with Calculus. As of November 2, 2021, the Company cash collateralized each of the outstanding letters of credit in the aggregate amount of approximately $4.4 million. Alter Domus (US) LLC was appointed to replace Toronto Dominion (Texas) LLC as administrative agent under the Credit Agreement.

On March 8, 2022, the Company entered into the Tenth Amendment to Credit Agreement (the “Tenth Amendment”), which extended the maturity date and Calculus’ commitment to January 3, 2023. The terms of this extension with Calculus were reviewed and approved by the Audit Committee of the Company.

As a result of the Ninth Amendment and Tenth Amendment and related assignments and agreements, the primary terms and covenants associated with the Credit Agreement as of June 30, 2022, are as follows:

·

The revised borrowing base is $50.0 million;

·

The commitment will expire and final maturity of any and all outstanding loans is January 3, 2023. Outstanding borrowings will accrue interest at LIBOR plus 6.0% per annum. The commitment fee for the unused portion of available borrowing amounts will be 3.0% per annum;

·The Company’s ratio of First Lien Debt (as such term is defined in the Credit Agreement) outstanding under the Credit Agreement on the last day of the most recent quarter to EBITDAX (as such term is defined in the Credit

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Agreement) for the trailing four quarters must not be greater than 2.50 to 1.00 on the last day of the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2022 and on the last day of each fiscal quarter thereafter;

·The Company’s ratio of Total Proved PV-10 (as such term is defined in the Credit Agreement) to First Lien Debt as of the last day of any fiscal quarter commencing with the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2022 must be equal to or greater than 2.00 to 1.00;

·The ratio of the Company and its restricted subsidiaries’ consolidated current assets to Company and its restricted subsidiaries’ consolidated current liabilities (subject in each case to certain exceptions and adjustments as set forth in the Credit Agreement) at the last day of any fiscal quarter must be greater than or equal to 1.00 to 1.00;

As of the last day of any fiscal quarter commencing with the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2022, the Company and its restricted subsidiaries on a consolidated basis must pass a “Stress Test” consisting of an analysis conducted by the lender in good faith and in consultation with the Company based upon the latest engineering report furnished to lender, which analysis is designed to determine whether the future net revenues expected to accrue to the Company’s and its guarantor subsidiaries’ interest (and the interest of certain joint ventures) in the oil and gas properties included in the properties used to determine the latest borrowing base during half of the remaining expected economic lives of such properties are sufficient to satisfy the aggregate first lien indebtedness of the Company and its restricted subsidiaries in accordance with the terms of such indebtedness assuming the revolving credit facility is 100% funded or fully utilized; and
Certain related party transactions are required to meet certain arm’s length criteria; except in each case as specifically permitted or excluded from the covenant under the Credit Agreement.

In connection with the Tenth Amendment, Calculus was paid arrangement and upfront fees of approximately $1.0 million in the aggregate during the six months ended June 30, 2022. In addition, Calculus earned commitment fees of $750,000, equal to 3.0% of unborrowed portion of the borrowing base lending commitment, during the six months ended June 30, 2022.

Availability under the Credit Agreement is subject to redetermination of the borrowing base that may be requested at the discretion of either the lender or the Company in accordance with the Credit Agreement. The borrowing base is calculated by the lender based on their evaluation of proved reserves and their own internal criteria. Any redetermination by the lender to change the borrowing base will result in a similar change in the availability under the Credit Agreement. The Credit Agreement is secured by a first priority lien on substantially all of the Company’s and its guarantor subsidiaries’ assets, excluding those assets of the Subsidiary Borrowers, which liens were released in the Mobile Bay Transaction (as described in Note 5 – Subsidiary Borrowers).

As of June 30, 2022, there were no borrowings outstanding under the Credit Agreement and no borrowings had been incurred under the Credit Agreement during the six months ended June 30, 2022. Separately, as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company had $4.4 million, outstanding in letters of credit which have been cash collateralized.

9.75% Senior Second Lien Notes Due 2023

On October 18, 2018, W&T issued $625.0 million of 9.75% Senior Second Lien Notes due 2023 (the “Senior Second Lien Notes”), which were issued at par with an interest rate of 9.75% per annum and mature on November 1, 2023, and are governed under the terms of the Indenture of the Senior Second Lien Notes (the “Indenture”). The estimated annual effective interest rate on the Senior Second Lien Notes is 10.3%, which includes amortization of debt issuance costs. Interest on the Senior Second Lien Notes is payable in arrears on May 1 and November 1 of each year. As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, $552.5 million in principal amount of Senior Second Lien Notes remained issued and outstanding.

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The Senior Second Lien Notes are secured by a second-priority lien on all of the Company’s assets that are secured under the Credit Agreement, which does not include the Mobile Bay Properties and the related Midstream Assets. The Senior Second Lien Notes contain covenants that limit or prohibit the Company’s ability and the ability of certain subsidiaries to: (i) make investments; (ii) incur additional indebtedness or issue certain types of preferred stock; (iii) create certain liens; (iv) sell assets; (v) enter into agreements that restrict dividends or other payments from the Company’s subsidiaries to the Company; (vi) consolidate, merge or transfer all or substantially all of the assets of the Company; (vii) engage in transactions with affiliates; (viii) pay dividends or make other distributions on capital stock or subordinated indebtedness; and (ix) create subsidiaries that would not be restricted by the covenants of the Indenture. These covenants are subject to exceptions and qualifications set forth in the Indenture. In addition, most of the above described covenants will terminate if both S&P Global Ratings, a division of S&P Global Inc., and Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. assign the Senior Second Lien Notes an investment grade rating and no default exists with respect to the Senior Second Lien Notes.

Covenants

As of June 30, 2022 and for all prior measurement periods presented, the Company was in compliance with all applicable covenants of the Credit Agreement and the Indenture.

NOTE 3 – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Derivative Financial Instruments

The Company measures the fair value of derivative financial instruments by applying the income approach, using models with inputs that are classified within Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy. The inputs used for the fair value measurement of derivative financial instruments are the exercise price, the expiration date, the settlement date, notional quantities, the implied volatility, the discount curve with spreads and published commodity future prices. Derivative financial instruments are reported in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets using fair value. See Note 8 – Derivative Financial Instruments, for additional information on derivative financial instruments.

The following table presents the fair value of the Company’s derivative financial instruments (in thousands):

June 30, 2022

    

December 31, 2021

Assets:

 

  

 

  

Derivative instruments - current

$

25,821

$

21,086

Derivative instruments - long-term

 

26,509

 

34,435

Liabilities:

 

  

 

  

Derivative instruments - current

 

135,963

 

81,456

Derivative instruments - long-term

 

75,550

 

37,989

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Debt Instruments

The following table presents the net value and fair value of the Company’s debt (in thousands):

    

June 30, 2022

    

December 31, 2021

Net Value

    

Fair Value

    

Net Value

    

Fair Value

Liabilities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Term Loan

$

160,349

$

158,912

$

183,314

$

190,579

Senior Second Lien Notes

 

548,824

 

526,638

 

547,584

 

527,715

Total

$

709,173

$

685,550

$

730,898

$

718,294

The fair value of the Term Loan was measured using a discounted cash flows model and current market rates. The fair value of the Senior Second Lien Notes was measured using quoted prices, although the market is not a highly liquid market. The fair value of debt was classified as Level 2 within the valuation hierarchy.

NOTE 4 ACQUISITIONS

On January 5, 2022, the Company entered into a purchase and sale agreement with ANKOR E&P Holdings Corporation and KOA Energy LP (“ANKOR”) to acquire their interests in and operatorship of certain oil and natural gas producing properties in federal shallow waters in the Gulf of Mexico at Ship Shoal 230, South Marsh Island 27/Vermilion 191, and South Marsh Island 73 fields for $47.0 million. The transaction closed on February 1, 2022, and after normal and customary post-effective date adjustments (including net operating cash flow attributable to the properties from the effective date of July 1, 2021 to the close date), cash consideration of approximately $30.2 million was paid to the sellers. The transaction was funded using cash on hand. The Company also assumed the related asset retirement obligations (“ARO”) associated with these assets.

Additionally, on April 1, 2022, the Company entered into a purchase and sale agreement with a private seller to acquire the remaining working interests in certain oil and natural gas producing properties in federal shallow waters of the Gulf of Mexico at the Ship Shoal 230, South Marsh Island 27/Vermilion 191, and South Marsh Island 73 fields purchased from ANKOR. The transaction had an effective date and closing date of April 1, 2022. After normal and customary post-effective date adjustments, cash consideration of approximately $17.5 million was paid to the seller.

The Company determined that the assets acquired did not meet the definition of a business; therefore, the transactions were accounted for as asset acquisitions in accordance with ASC 805. An acquisition qualifying as an asset acquisition requires, among other items, that the cost of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed to be recognized on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets by allocating the asset cost on a relative fair value basis. The fair value measurements of the oil and natural gas properties acquired and asset retirement obligations assumed were derived utilizing an income approach and based, in part, on significant inputs not observable in the market. These inputs represent Level 3 measurements in the fair value hierarchy and include, but are not limited to, estimates of reserves, future operating and development costs, future commodity prices, estimated future cash flows and appropriate discount rates. These inputs required significant judgments and estimates by the Company’s management at the time of the valuation. Transaction costs incurred on an asset acquisition are capitalized as a component of the assets acquired. The amounts recorded on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet for the purchase price allocation and liabilities assumed related to the acquisitions described above on February 1, 2022, and April 1, 2022, are presented in the following tables, respectively (in thousands):

    

February 1,
2022

Oil and natural gas properties and other, net

$

50,450

Restricted deposits for asset retirement obligations

 

6,196

Asset retirement obligations

 

(26,493)

Allocated purchase price

$

30,153

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April 1,

    

2022

Oil and natural gas properties and other, net

$

22,632

Restricted deposits for asset retirement obligations

 

1,549

Asset retirement obligations

 

(6,709)

Allocated purchase price

$

17,472

NOTE 5 — SUBSIDIARY BORROWERS

On May 19, 2021, the Company’s wholly-owned special purpose vehicles (the “SPVs”), A-I LLC and A-II LLC or the Subsidiary Borrowers, entered into the Subsidiary Credit Agreement providing for the Term Loan in an aggregate principal amount equal to $215.0 million. Proceeds of the Term Loan were used by the Subsidiary Borrowers to (i) fund the acquisition of the Mobile Bay Properties and the Midstream Assets from the Company and (ii) pay fees, commissions and expenses in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Subsidiary Credit Agreement and the other related loan documents, including to enter into certain swap and put derivative contracts described in more detail under Note 8 – Derivative Financial Instruments, of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this “Quarterly Report”).

As part of the Mobile Bay Transaction, the SPVs entered into a management services agreement (the “Services Agreement”) with the Company, pursuant to which the Company will provide (a) certain operational and management services for i) the Mobile Bay Properties and ii) the Midstream Assets and (b) certain corporate, general and administrative services for A-I LLC and A-II LLC (collectively in this capacity, the “Services Recipient”). Under the Services Agreement, the Company will indemnify the Services Recipient with respect to claims, losses or liabilities incurred by the Services Agreement parties that relate to personal injury or death or property damage of the Company, in each case, arising out of performance of the Services Agreement, except to the extent of the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Services Recipient. The Services Recipient will indemnify the Company with respect to claims, losses or liabilities incurred by the Company that relate to personal injury or death of the Services Recipient or property damage of the Services Recipient, in each case, arising out of performance of the Services Agreement, except to the extent of the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Company. The Services Agreement will terminate upon the earlier of (a) termination of the Subsidiary Credit Agreement and payment and satisfaction of all obligations thereunder or (b) the exercise of certain remedies by the secured parties under the Subsidiary Credit Agreement and the realization by such secured parties upon any of the collateral under the Subsidiary Credit Agreement.

The SPVs are wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company; however, the assets of the SPVs will not be available to satisfy the debt or contractual obligations of any non-SPV entities, including debt securities or other contractual obligations of W&T Offshore, Inc., and the SPVs do not bear any liability for the indebtedness or other contractual obligations of any non-SPVs, and vice versa.

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Consolidation and Carrying Amounts

The following table presents the amounts recorded by W&T on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet related to the consolidation of the Subsidiary Borrowers and the subsidiary that owns the equity of the Subsidiary Borrowers (in thousands):

June 30, 2022

December 31, 2021

Assets:

 

  

 

  

Cash and cash equivalents

$

34,117

$

38,937

Receivables:

 

  

 

  

Oil and natural gas sales

 

59,706

 

34,420

Joint interest, net

 

(6,413)

 

(10,856)

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

102

 

356

Oil and natural gas properties and other, net

 

277,418

 

272,747

Other assets

 

(20,962)

 

(19,903)

Liabilities:

 

  

 

  

Accounts payable

38,535

29,678

Undistributed oil and natural gas proceeds

 

10,591

 

3,144

Accrued liabilities

 

73,633

 

29,937

Current portion of long-term debt

37,199

42,960

Long-term debt, net

 

123,150

 

140,353

Asset retirement obligations

 

57,532

 

54,515

Other liabilities

 

80,135

 

42,615

The following table presents the amounts recorded by W&T in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations related to the consolidation of the operations of the Subsidiary Borrowers and the subsidiary that owns the equity of the Subsidiary Borrowers (in thousands):

The period from

Six Months Ended

May 19, 2021 to

June 30, 2022

June 30, 2021

Total revenues

$

124,361

$

16,727

Total operating expenses

 

33,185

 

7,873

Interest expense, net

 

8,436

 

1,878

Derivative loss

 

132,046

 

42,889

NOTE 6 — JOINT VENTURE DRILLING PROGRAM

In March 2018, W&T and two other initial members formed and initially funded Monza, which jointly participates in the exploration, drilling and development of certain drilling projects (the “Joint Venture Drilling Program”) in the Gulf of Mexico. Subsequent to the initial closing, additional investors joined as members of Monza during 2018 and total commitments by all members, including W&T’s commitment to fund its retained interest in Monza projects held outside of Monza, was $361.4 million. W&T contributed 88.94% of its working interest in certain identified undeveloped drilling projects to Monza and retained 11.06% of its working interest. The Joint Venture Drilling Program is structured so that W&T initially receives an aggregate of 30.0% of the revenues less expenses, through the direct ownership from the retained working interest in the Monza projects and the indirect interest through the interest in Monza, for contributing 20.0% of the estimated total well costs plus associated leases and providing access to available infrastructure at agreed-upon rates. Any exceptions to this structure are approved by the Monza board.

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The members of Monza are third-party investors, W&T and an entity owned and controlled by Mr. Tracy W. Krohn, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. The Krohn entity invested as a minority investor on the same terms and conditions as the third-party investors, and its investment is limited to 4.5% of total invested capital within Monza. The entity affiliated with Mr. Krohn made a capital commitment to Monza of $14.5 million.

Monza is an entity separate from any other entity with its own separate creditors who will be entitled, upon its liquidation, to be satisfied out of Monza’s assets prior to any value in Monza becoming available to holders of its equity. The assets of Monza are not available to pay creditors of the Company and its affiliates.

Through June 30, 2022, ten wells have been completed since the inception of the Joint Venture Drilling Program. W&T is the operator for eight of the ten wells completed through June 30, 2022.

Through June 30, 2022, members of Monza made partner capital contributions, including W&T’s contributions of working interest in the drilling projects, to Monza totaling $302.4 million and received cash distributions totaling $109.3 million. Through June 30, 2022, W&T made total capital contributions, including the contributions of working interest in the drilling projects, to Monza totaling $68.2 million and received cash distributions totaling $24.6 million.

Consolidation and Carrying Amounts

W&T’s interest in Monza is considered to be a variable interest that is proportionally consolidated. Through June 30, 2022, there have been no events or changes that would cause a redetermination of the variable interest status. W&T does not fully consolidate Monza because the Company is not considered the primary beneficiary of Monza.

The following table presents the amounts recorded by W&T on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet related to the consolidation of the proportional interest in Monza’s operations (in thousands):

June 30, 2022

December 31, 2021

Working capital

$

5,926

$

4,648

Asset retirement obligations

417

375

Other assets

 

12,504

 

2,511

Additionally, during the year ended December 31, 2021, W&T called on Monza to provide cash to fund its portion of certain Joint Venture Drilling Program projects in advance of capital expenditure spending, and the unused balances as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 were $5.2 million and $14.8 million, respectively, which are included in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet in Advances from joint interest partners

The following table presents the amounts recorded by W&T in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations related to the consolidation of the proportional interest in Monza’s operations (in thousands):

Six Months Ended June 30, 

2022

2021

Total revenues

$

16,615

$

5,492

Total operating expenses

 

7,368

 

5,204

Derivative loss

 

 

1,451

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NOTE 7 ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS

AROs represent the estimated present value of the amount incurred to plug, abandon and remediate our properties at the end of their productive lives.

A summary of the changes to ARO is as follows (in thousands):